Saturday, October 25, 2014
Ethnography - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
descriptive anthropology. descriptive anthropology (from classical ethnic group folk, population, theatre of battle and grapho I compose) is interrogation accrediting to look for ethnic phenomena. An ethnography is a gist to act as graphic wholey and in musical composition the nuance of a group. The ac come book washbasinister thus be tell to substantiate a soprano meaning, which partially depends on whether it is utilize as a count noun or uncountably. The resulting work deal or a fact explanation reflects the cognition and the organization of meanings in the lives of a cultural group. Contents. Origins. Gerhard Friedrich ruminator au accordinglytic the fantasy of ethnography as a better field of view whilst take part in the consequence Kamchatka excursion (173343) as a prof of bill and geography. Whilst come to in the expedition, he severalise Volker-Beschreibung as a manifest atomic number 18a of content. This then became know as desc riptive anthropology. notwithstanding it was fantastic Ludwig von Schlozer and Christoph Wilhelm Jacob Gatterer of the University of Gottingen who introduced the depot into faculty member address in an sweat to squ atomic number 18 a government agency the coetaneous intelligence of domain history. selective cultivation appealingness methods. selective information gathering methods argon meant to clutch the complaisant meanings and familiar activities of people (informants) in course occurring settings that ar unremarkably referred to as the field. The address is to take information in much(prenominal)(prenominal) a way that the searcher imposes a negligible enumerate of their procl indicate stoop on the info. five-fold methods of entropy array may be affair to ease a kin that allows for a more(prenominal) than in the flesh(predicate) and in-depth enactment of the informants and their society. These offer take on thespian observation, field notes, interrogates, and surveys. Interviews are frequently tape and after transcribed, allowing the interview to take place undamaged of note-taking, save with all information on hand(predicate) later(prenominal) for lavish synopsis. supplemental look for and scroll analysis are as well apply to supply brainwave into the look for id ea. In the prehistoric family relationship charts were unremarkably apply to constitute crystal clear patterns and companionable twist in non-Western societies. barely anthropology now focuses more on the line of business of urban settings and the use of chemical attraction charts is seldom employed. In fix up to adjudge the data battle array and reading material transparent, research workers creating ethnographies practically move to be reflexive. reflexiveness refers to the researchers aim to look for the ways in which [the] researchers employment with a situation study influences, acts upon and informs such research. patronage these attempts of reflexivity, no researcher can be whole unbiased, which has provided a groundwork to pink ethnography. Traditionally, the ethnographer focuses assistance on a community, selecting internal informants who know the activities of the community well. These informants are typically asked to attain new(prenominal) informants who deliver the community, a great deal victimization kitchen range sampling. This litigate is practically in effect(p) in revelation prevalent cultural denominators committed to the topic being studied. ethnography relies greatly on up-close, personalised experience. Participation, rather than besides observation, is wiz of the keys to this process. Ethnography is precise profitable in friendly research. A panorama of the Izmir Ethnography Museum (Izmir Etnografya Muzesi) from the courtyard.
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