'Aids in India\r'

'Why is the A.I.D.S. pestilent customary in India? There argon many(prenominal) portions that contri nonwithstandinge to the spread of the ailment but in my opinion, two are to a greater extent pronounced than the rest. Prevailing cultural practices and frugalal factors would count as one. This lead tell beyond a doubt that my mirror image is acceptable, as the factors below would reveal.If we observe the geographic boundaries of India, it appears that the assist pandemic is more concentrate with the southerly provinces than it is in the North. The reason of job is the disparity in the context of economic conditions.While the South enjoys a much break up standard of living, it standardisedwise becomes more suasible to the spread of the assist computer virus. Remember that support/human immunodeficiency virus transmission transpired first in more advanced urban centers like the West and East Coast of the unify States (Atwal & axerophthol; Alexander).In India, t he epidemic follows the same channel; the influx of migrant workers is a concur off point. Natur altogethery in the fall of their cling, they are bound to ease up a casual rendezvous with the local fire workers. This is typical with workers coming from the Northern States (Uttar Pradesh) for spokesperson enters Mumbai to become part of the labor force, so in effect they are the point of reference of human immunodeficiency virus transmission.This phenomenon likewise limits the spread of the disease to the Northern States beca routine s support migrant workers stay indefinitely and lots postpone trips rearward home, thus delaying the transmission of the virus to their wives (Atwal & Alexander).An separate factor that definitely promotes the spread of human immunodeficiency virus points to the cultural upbringing of the populace. Did you know that sex, as a topic, is taboo to most in India? More everywhere, discussion of sex in commonplace is inviolable where age-old tra ditions of the sacred denominations abhor even the slight mention of the word. So what happens future(a) (Indo-Asian intelligence activity Service)?Besides, the volume of the macrocosm are illiterate and unschooled, so you nates rule out the possibility of educating them on the merits of human immunodeficiency virus measure. Culture further contributes by keeping residents mum about the disease.Even though the symptoms manifest in them, still they disown to enter treatment centers because of the stigma that is believably to follow. Even monogamous women become inflicted with the human immunodeficiency virus virus, simply because their partners take in illicit personal matters with other women. In fact in that respect the relative incidence for human immunodeficiency virus is higher in women (Frith).Due to these cultural barriers, health workers cannot educate the majority and up to this day, inhabitants still practice unsafe sex where low condom use has been found resp onsible for 84% of report cases.Migration and mobility †due to economic reasons, workers prefer to blend working hours that keep them away from a healthy social environment ring by their families and community. This eventually puts them at chance, organism prone to unusual behavior (â€Å"Preventing HIV/ support in India).Recent studies indicate that a number of drug users today are switching from the inhalation to the injection of drugs, which is relevant to HIV transmission that is more often triggered by the use of unclean needles and syringes. Infections have also been attributed to the low status of women low the norms of Indian society.Given unequal power in relations as well as limited access to human, financial, and economic assets weakens the positioning of protection in the context of demanding safer sex, thereby increasing the risk (â€Å"Preventing HIV/ assist in India).The ethnic composition in India is likewise a big factor as the population has near 800 one gazillion gazillion Hindus and 150 one million million Muslims. This is vital because these religious sects never practice circumcision. And the health manuals are explicit in the assumption that circumcision thence can reduce health risks, the risk being seven times for uncircumcised males (Russell).As mentioned above, off from economic factors that helps spread the virus, cultural leanings as well helps to hide the actual incidence of HIV transmission. brass figures are so low that they seem to downplay the seriousness of the status.Even President George Bush of the get together States has been demoralised by the fact that India shows no engross and restricts the outside manhood from helping retard the AIDS epidemic. That is the reason why the United States’ campaign against AIDS has been transferred to Vietnam (Russell).As of today, 22 million lives dry landwide have been lost to the HIV/AIDS virus and most of these casualties originated from Southern Afr ica. Will India be next? whole indicators point out to India to probably consent to the same fate, as cc million of its population are already infected with the virus and a little over 5 million are in truth suffering from a full short-winded AIDS transmission system (Indo-Asian pertlys Service).When pass on HIV/AIDS reach indocile proportion? The HIV/AIDS situation in India is starting to manifest its flagitious head through government except and unsound curriculums. Detailed below are the failed attempts of the government as well as the unfruitful intervention of nongovernmental organizations and private foundations in the social movement against the spread of HIV/AIDS in India.The sub-Saharan region of Africa already registered 13 million deaths due to the HIV/AIDS epidemic while another(prenominal) 25 million are report be infected with the virus. Recent reports from other countries once categorized as severely infected have shown signs of abating (Beaubien).Thought of as the principal(prenominal) reason for the onset of the AIDS epidemic happens to be poor rain conditions that have made a significant blow on local harvests; adding most likely to the severe food crises.During its heyday, the African epidemic pulls out healthy and productive workers from the handle due to pukeness or to aid in the care for a sick relative. And due to this shortage apart from the craving to avert hunger, some women traded sex for food, which thereby increases the risk further.Africa has the highest rate of HIV contagious disease in the world to date, but not anymore because as mentioned, figures could be deceiving (Evers).Given the familiarise rate of HIV transmitting in India, the number for AIDS could reach a total of 25 million by the year 2010 to eclipse the cases registered in Africa. That is if the establishment in India would disregard all efforts to crack the disease.The government should accept the fact that the infection has reached epidemic p roportion, so a world effort from the United Nations, donor countries and NGO’s could help thwart the virus in its tracks (â€Å" populace AIDS News”).A medical expert from India, Dr Ishwar Gilada presents a in the altogether assessment of the situation. Sooner or later, India will be home to half of the world’s HIV-infected people with nigh 200 million of its population infected with the virus, of which around 10 million already undertake a full-blown status where roughly 1 million patients have already died.And if the Government fails in its endeavor to falsify the epidemic, then the projected 25 million cases could be expected in the next two years (â€Å" humanness AIDS News”).The projection is bleak thence since the Global Fund intended for the streak of AIDS urgently needs some 700 million dollars to support its outlined projects. The snoot and Melinda Gates Foundation for example has assure 200 million dollars in its India AIDS initiative.T he grant will be use to help support HIV prevention measures in the Indian States of Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Manipur and Nagaland (â€Å"World AIDS News”).What has the Government through so far? India’s argue against AIDS started in 1992 through the World Bank-financed National AIDS Program. The effort was nationwide in scope that set-up AIDS maintain offices in 32 states and union territories.The program in some way increased access to information, tuition and conversation programs, using media and regular communication mediums such as folk music, festivals, HIV consciousness campaigns and even elephant parades to broadcast the risks manifold in HIV (â€Å"India: Stemming the AIDS plaguey”).Other Government initiatives include blood rubber eraser measures or the mandatory screening conducted by most blood banks, which banned paid blood donations while promoting it as instinctive and systems-wide strategy to improve blood banks services.All these som ehow raised public awareness on the evils of HIV/AIDS, informing around 80% of the population; 64% in the countryside, curiously the high-risk group.Some positive observations have already been stipulated with reports coming from the states of Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal, all presenting encouraging feedback for their HIV programs (â€Å"India: Stemming the AIDS epidemic”).There are still persistent reports that the Government effort does not suffice with the act rise of the HIV/AIDS. The information drive and prevention measures seem to have failed in its drive to educate the majority.The think-tank in New Delhi failed to show remarkable strides in the believe to contain the epidemic. The world may serious as well brace for a 19% full-blown AIDS infection rate by 2020 or that would be around 200 million cases.\r\n'