Fair Election Process in India Essay

India has an asymmetric federal government, with elect officials at the federal, state and local levels. At the national level, the head of government, Prime Minister, is elected by the members of Lok Sabha, lower house of the parliament of India.1 All members of Lok Sabha except two, who contribute be nominated by president of India, ar directly elected through general elections which takes place every five years, in rule circumstances, by universal adult suffrage.2 Members of Rajya Sabha, upper house of Indian parliament, are elected by elected members of the legislative assemblies of states and electoral college for Union Territories of India.3 In 2009, the elections involved an electorate of 714 million4 (larger than both EU and US elections combined5).Declared expenditure has trebled since 1989 to nigh $300 million, using more than one million electronic suffrage machines.6 The size of the huge electorate mandates that elections be conducted in a government issue of phases (there were intravenous feeding phases in 2004 General Elections and five phases in 2009 General Elections). It involves a number of step-by-step processes from announcement of election dates by the Election Commission of India, which brings into cram the model code of conduct for the political parties, to the announcement of results and submission of the identify of successful candidates to the executive head of the state or the centre. The submission of results tag the end of the election process, thereby paving way for the formation of the modern government.